Archaeological site, Cumilla

Itakhola Muraইটাখোলা মুড়া

Time needed
Half an hour.
best months
Oct–Mar
Cost
Free.

Across the road from Rupban Mura: a stupa complex and monastery on three terraces of the hillside, named for the brick kilns that once quarried it, with a gold-filled relic chamber found in the digs.

At a glance

Layout
Stupa and monastery on three terraces

About

Itakhola means brick-field: for centuries the mound was mined for its old bricks before archaeologists reached it. What remains is a large stupa on a high plinth, rebuilt five times, with a monastery to its north and a line of smaller stupas, all stepping up the slope. A relic casket with gold was found in the main stupa; a bronze Buddha came from a cell.

With Rupban it makes a quiet pair on the western side of the ridge, a few minutes from Shalban.

Getting there: Kotbari road, opposite Rupban Mura.

Things to do

  • Climb to the top terrace for the view back over Kotbari.

Good to know

  • Combine with Rupban and Shalban in one morning.

Getting there

Read the Cumilla guide

Nearby

Archaeological siteAfifa Afrin · CC BY-SA 4.0

Rupban Mura

0 km, Cumilla

A monastery-and-shrine mound on the Kotbari road opposite Itakhola, dug in the 1990s: a semi-circular temple with a seated stone Buddha, among the oldest finds on the ridge (6th–7th century).

Park, eco park and picnic spotBhfaisal427 · CC BY-SA 4.0

BARD campus, Kotbari

1 km, Cumilla

The Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development, founded by Akhtar Hameed Khan in 1959: a green, planned campus on the Lalmai slope beside the ruins, where the Comilla model of cooperatives was born, and a favourite walk for the city.

Archaeological siteSakib Ahmed Nasim · CC BY-SA 3.0

Shalban Vihara

2 km, Cumilla

The largest and best-kept of the Mainamati ruins: a square Buddhist monastery of 115 cells around a central shrine, built by the Deva kings around the 8th century and dug out of the sal forest in the 1950s.

Museum and galleryAfifa Afrin · CC BY-SA 3.0

Mainamati Museum

2 km, Cumilla

The site museum beside Shalban Vihara: bronze Buddhas, terracotta plaques, copper plates, coins and pottery from the Mainamati digs, with a model of the whole ridge.

Archaeological site

Kotila Mura

3 km, Cumilla

Three stupas in a row inside the Mainamati cantonment, 5 km north of Shalban, standing for the Buddha, the Dharma and the Sangha; the best-preserved stupas on the ridge, but inside army land.

Hills and mountainsFerdous · CC BY-SA 4.0

Lalmai Hills

3 km, Cumilla

The red-earth ridge that runs 8 km south from Mainamati: low hills of Pleistocene clay with forest, Buddhist mounds along the top and the Chandi Mura temple at the southern end.

Location

Itakhola Mura, Cumilla

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