Fort and palace, Netrokona

Susang Durgapur Rajbariসুসং দুর্গাপুর রাজবাড়ি

Time needed
Half an hour.

The seat of the Susang rajas, descendants of Someshwar Pathak who ruled this corner from 1280 until the end of the zamindari; rebuilt after the 1897 earthquake, now four decaying houses, one of them the magistrate's residence.

At a glance

Dynasty
Founded by Someshwar Pathak in 1280, by tradition; zamindari ended 1950
Rebuilt
After the 1897 earthquake, as four houses
From Durgapur bazar
About 2 km

About

Two kilometres from Durgapur bazar stand the houses of the Susang raj family. Their story begins, by tradition, in 1280, when a Brahmin from Kannauj named Someshwar Pathak stopped to rest under an ashoka tree here on his way to Kamrup, defeated the Garo king Baisya and founded a state he called Susang, good company. His descendants took the title Singha, made a treaty with Akbar, and held the estate through the Mughal and British centuries until the zamindari was abolished in 1950; the river is named for the founder.

The great earthquake of 1897 flattened the old palace, and what stands now was built afterwards: four houses for four branches of the family, the Bara Bari, Mejo Bari, Abu Bari and Dui Ani Bari, with columns, verandahs and ponds, now shabby and partly occupied, one of them the residence of the upazila's judicial magistrate. Beside it the Dashabhuja temple keeps the family's goddess and, it is said, the spot of the founder's ashoka tree.

It is a quiet half hour of columns, moss and a long story rather than a showpiece.

Getting there: A rickshaw or auto from Durgapur bazar, about 2 km.

Things to do

  • Walk round the four houses and the Dashabhuja temple beside them.

Good to know

  • Parts are lived in and one house is an official residence: stay outside unless invited, and do not climb the ruins.

Getting there

Read the Netrokona guide

Nearby

Hills and mountainsকুপি বাতি · CC BY-SA 4.0

Bijoypur white clay hills

2 km, Netrokona

Low hills of white china clay on the border at Bijoypur, mined for the country's ceramics since the 1950s; the old cuttings hold pools of blue-green water under white and pink cliffs.

Museum and galleryBhoboghure · CC BY 4.0

Tribal Cultural Academy, Birishiri

2 km, Netrokona

A government academy founded in 1977 to keep the languages, dress, songs and dances of the Garo, Hajong, Koch, Banai, Dalu and Mandi communities of greater Mymensingh; a small museum, a library and a stage for their festivals.

Village and communityEsha795 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Birishiri

2 km, Netrokona

The village across the Someshwari from Durgapur bazar that gives the whole area its name among travellers: Garo and Hajong homes, mission schools from the British years, the cultural academy, and the base for the river, the white clay hills and Ranikhong.

River, lake and haorSaimon Chandra Shil · CC BY-SA 4.0

Someshwari River

4 km, Netrokona

The river that comes down from the Garo Hills past Ranikhong and Durgapur: clear water over pebbles and sand in winter, a torrent in the rains, boats, coal and sand gatherers, and the hills standing behind it.

Church

Ranikhong mission

5 km, Netrokona

St Joseph's Catholic parish on the Ranikhong hill above the Someshwari, where the river enters Bangladesh: the first Garo mission of the region, on this hill since 1915, with the river and the hills below the church.

Monument and memorial

Sat Shahid Mazar, Lengura

12 km, Netrokona

The graves of seven freedom fighters killed at Nazirpur on 26 July 1971 and buried at Phulbari, Lengura, at the foot of the hills in Kalmakanda; a memorial on the border road.

Location

Susang Durgapur Rajbari, Netrokona

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